9-Vinylcarbazole
Avoid
CAS Number: 1484-13-5
About 9-Vinylcarbazole
A vinyl polymerizable monomer with skin sensitization and environmental toxicity concerns that is prohibited above trace levels in EU cosmetics.
Detailed Analysis
9-Vinylcarbazole (N-vinylcarbazole) is a vinyl monomer used in polymer and photoconductor manufacturing. EU CLP classification includes H302/H300 (acute toxicity), H312 (harmful in contact with skin), H315/H317 (irritation/sensitization), H318 (serious eye damage), H341 (mutagenicity suspected), and H400/H410 (aquatic toxicity). The EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex III restricts 9-vinylcarbazole at ≥0.1% in cosmetic products. Its vinyl group allows polymerization but raises concerns about residual monomer and skin sensitization.
Known Concerns
- ⚠ Skin sensitizer H317
- ⚠ Acute toxicity H300/H302
- ⚠ Mutagenicity H341
- ⚠ Environmental hazard H400/H410
- ⚠ Vinyl monomer concerns
- ⚠ Restricted to ≤0.1% in EU cosmetics
Safety Score
Avoid
Based on EU regulatory data, published safety research, and ingredient function analysis.
References
EU CosIng Database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry
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