1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane (BHC-ISO)

Banned Substance

CAS Number: 58-89-9 / -

About 1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane (BHC-ISO)

The HCH (lindane) family — a Group 1 human carcinogen. Once used medically for lice and scabies, now almost globally banned and never a cosmetic.

Detailed Analysis

Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH, BHC; CAS 58-89-9 for the gamma-isomer lindane) is an organochlorine insecticide that was widely used in agriculture and as a pediatric antiparasitic (Kwell, Lindex) for head lice and scabies. IARC reclassified lindane as Group 1 (carcinogenic to humans) in 2015 based on non-Hodgkin lymphoma evidence. Dermal neurotoxicity — including seizures in children — led FDA to add a Black Box Warning and most countries to restrict or ban it. It is a Stockholm Convention POP (2009 listing), EU CLP Category 1B carcinogen, Category 2 reproductive toxicant, and persistent/bioaccumulative. EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 Annex II prohibits it in cosmetics. No cosmetic use is possible.

Skin Benefits

  • No legitimate cosmetic use — banned organochlorine pesticide

Known Concerns

  • IARC Group 1 human carcinogen
  • Stockholm Convention POP
  • Documented dermal neurotoxicity including seizures in children
  • CLP Cat 1B carcinogen
  • EU Annex II cosmetic ban

References

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EU CosIng Database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry

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This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for skin concerns or allergies.